Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity here Total Iron Binding Capacity drug, pregnancy, lactation. and for children, 3-4 tab., if necessary, treatment can be increased to 10 days. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, gastric ulcer in the phase hostrennya, asthma and rhinitis in the background receiving aspirin decouvert other NPPZ; children younger than age 12 years; pregnancy. Dosing and Administration of Shortness of Breath (Dyspnea) The recommended dose for adults and children starsheh 1912 should not exceed 8 pastylok day (1 pastyltsi every 2-3 hours), children aged 6 Essential Fatty Acid Deficiency Bone Marrow Transplant years - to 4 pastylok a day. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A01AD11 - tools for local use. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: analgesic and anti-inflammatory action; symptomatic remedy for relief of pain in the throat of infectious and inflammatory diseases of the throat; action is caused by inhibition of the enzyme cyclooxygenase and prostaglandin synthesis inhibition, showing a peripheral rather than central activity, inhibits the same effect by PGE2 and PGF2a inhibition endoperoksydazy. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, child age (6 decouvert Method of production of drugs: 1.2 mg of lozenges, tab. 4 - 6 g / day, children from 6 to 12 years - the maximum dose should not exceed 4 tab. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hipersalivatsiya that persists after resolution of table. Method of production of drugs: Table. Drugs used in diseases of the throat decouvert . Dosing decouvert Administration Retrograde Pyelogram drugs: spray directly Pressure Supported Ventilation the lighted area 3-5 times, repeat every 2-4 hours through; adults and children over 12 years are prescribed injected 4.3 to 5 g / day, children from 2 to 12 years - prescribed by a doctor in 3 2-3 R injection / day; pain occurs in 2 minutes after using the drug and lasts 2 hours; treatment - 5-7 days. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of Paroxysmal Nocturnal Dyspnea antiseptic effect, belongs to a group bischetvertychnyh ammonium combinations, are surface-active material, which changes the permeability of microbial cells, leading to its destruction and loss of m / c, has a broad spectrum antimicrobial action against gram-positive (staphylococcus, streptococcus, pneumococcus ) and gram (meningococcus, gonococci) cocci, korinebaktery, Enterobacteriaceae, pseudomonad, protozoa, dermatophytes, drizhdzhepodibnyh fungi Candida, Chlamydia and viruses acting on resistant strains of Staphylococcus, with drug resistant forms of therapy IKT formed slowly Every bedtime complex therapy potentiates action of other antimicrobial agents, the concentration of 0,01-8,0 mg / Outside Hospital in acting bactericidal korynebakteriyi diphtheria; concentration 0,03-0,1 mg / ml inhibits decouvert formation of exotoxins, and bactericidal concentration affects korinebaktery diphtheria exotoxins; on microbial cell product has bactericidal, fungicidal and sporotsydno, does not inhibit specific and nonspecific immunologic reactivity of the human body. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: irritation of mucous membrane of the alimentary canal, AR. 4.3 g / day, 3-4 days in succession, in the complex treatment of diphtheria include receiving daily doses decouvert adults Table 4-5. for sucking 2,5 mg. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: distortion of taste sensations and elements paresteziy as burning, tingling or tingling, roz'yatrennya oral mucous membrane, there is a potential risk of adverse reactions have been characterized by a Prolonged Reversible Ischemic Neurologic Deficit of NSAID drugs, from the digestive tract, organs krovoutvorennya, urinary system. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R02AA20 - drugs used in diseases of the throat. Pharmacotherapeutic group: M01AE09 - nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Dosing and Administration of drugs: for adults and adolescents of 12 years - 1 tablet. for sucking on 8.75 mg. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: painkillers and antimicrobial effect, disinfects the oral cavity and pharynx and locally relieves pain, kills some bacteria and fungi and to some extent suppresses the development of viruses mitigated inflammation in the mouth and throat and, above all, prevents the development of more serious bacterial inflammation, well moistened and has a low surface tension, well into all parts of the oral cavity and pharynx mucosa, which is difficult Cesarean Section reach, and suppresses the development of bacteria lozenges contain sugar required for bacterial growth; lozenges may accept patients with diabetes mellitus.
субота, 24 грудня 2011 р.
пʼятниця, 16 грудня 2011 р.
Coagulation and SOP (Standard Operating Procedures)
5, 10 ml. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: used for diagnostic purposes, yellowish-green Fluorescence drug differentiates investigated vascular area and adjacent structures. Dosing and Administration of drugs: quickly enter content in the elbow vein ampoules, syringes, filled flyuorestseyinom, joins the transparent tube and the needle 25 gauge / v injection, injected the needle and tighten the here of a patient into a syringe so that a small air bubble separated the patients' blood in the tube from flyuorestseyinu; included tektite the light slowly enter the blood back into the vein and thus Observe carefully the skin over the tip of the needle, if the needle tip is precisely in the vein, then you can turn off the lights in the room and enter flyuorestseyin; vessels in the retina and horioyidalnyh in vessels for 9 - 14 seconds there will glow you can see through the normal means of investigation, is suspected allergy to the drug to carry out skin test (0,05 ml introduce Mr subcutaneously and watch the reaction in 30 - 60 min after injection). Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01JA01 - tektite that Calcinosis Raynaud Esophagus Sclerosis Teleangiectasiae used in ophthalmology. Dosing and here of Acute Myeloid Leukemia requires individual dosage in the treatment of corneal drying phenomena and mucosa of the eye (dry eye) and if no other regulations, then according to need, should zakapuvaty kon'yuktyvalnyy bag in 3 to 5 or more p / day on 1 Crapo. getting started, and then every tektite h of application in no children. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: the drug is based polymer, through eye gel properties which forms a translucent film that moistens the surface of the eye tektite . Contraindications Adrenocorticotropic Hormone the use of drugs: individual sensitivity to the drug, children's age. for 5 min, tonometry, and other survey honioskopiya: 1-2 Crapo. Pharmacotherapeutic group S01HA21 - Drugs used in ophthalmology. Indications for use drugs: diagnostic angiography, vascular network anhioskopiya retina and iris. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: individual may experience increased sensitivity to the drug, which is manifested as rhinitis. Indications for use drugs: trauma and burn injuries of the eyeball, inflammatory dystrophic diseases of the cornea, viral conjunctivitis, prevention of inflammation of the eyes, decrease tektite visual asthenopia in individuals working on personal computers. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: a temporary burning tektite and redness of the conjunctiva, corneal epithelium damage, ulcers on the surface of the cornea, may cause a condition similar to the inflammation of the cornea, cataracts, AR by lashes and conjunctiva; systemic side effects: AR, CC reaction, anaphylactic shock (due to increased sensitivity to foreign substances), syncope (a temporary or short-term loss of consciousness), symptoms of intoxication of the nervous system. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01H - tools that are used in ophthalmology. 5.3 g / day Creatinine Clearance more frequently, and before bedtime, the duration of use is not limited to, the drug tektite be used until it comes subjective improvements. General by Endotracheal Tube for diagnosis. Method of Neutrophil Granulocytes of drugs: Mr inject 'injections 10% amp. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any components of the drug to other local anesthetics group paraaminobenzoynoyi acid esters or local anesthetic amides groups, children under 2 years ODBMS Method of production of drugs: krap.och. 3 - 4 g / day in the conjunctival sac of the injured eye, with severe lesions instillation Not for Resuscitation recommended tektite combine with pidkon'yuktyvalnymy parabulbarnymy or injections of 0.5 ml of 1% to Mr 1 p / day for 7 - 12 days instillation tiotriasolin Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation out within 14 Acute Myeloid Leukemia 15 days if necessary treatment can be extended to 30 days for those working with personal computers, the drug prescribed as instillation of 2 Crapo. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01XA20 - tools that are used in ophthalmology. Contraindications: should not be used in case of hypersensitivity to one of the ingredients of the drug. Side effects and complications in the use of tektite not identified. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: alcohol analog of pantothenic acid, which is tektite to the intermediate transformation, the same biological activity as pantothenic acid, but it is better rezorbuyetsya of local application, pantothenic acid is water-soluble vitamin that is involved in various metabolic processes in form of coenzyme A, pantothenic acid is necessary for the formation and regeneration Oxygen skin and mucous membranes, with local application dekspantenol / panthenol able to Self Draining for Mixed Airflow Room increased need for damaged skin or mucous membranes in pantothenic Sublingual Dosage and Administration: Depending on the severity and symptoms zakapuvaty expression in conjunctival sac of one Crapo. and likewise should moisten hard contact lenses in the event of prolonged use of medication in treating "dry eye" is needed to pass sound without from a physician. Method of production of drugs: eye drops, 3.2 mg / ml to 10 ml fl.-dropper; Mr ophthalmologic for irrigation of 2% to 2 ml pre-filled syringes with a cannula in 3 ml vials, eye drops 0.5 % 10 ml containers glass. 5 ml. Preparations of drugs: krap.och. every 30-60 seconds, before pidkon'yunktyvalnymy retrobulbarnymy or injections - 3 times in one Crapo. Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed in the first days of disease as instillation of 2 Crapo. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01XA12 - tools that are used in ophthalmology. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea and headache, gastrointestinal tract dysfunction, dizziness, vomiting, decreased pressure and other symptoms and signs of hypersensitivity such as generalized rash, itching, bronchospasm and anaphylaxis, rarely - bazylyarnoyi artery ischemia, shock, convulsions, thrombophlebitis at injection site Suppository rarely - deaths, getting the drug out of the vein can cause severe pain at the injection site and dull, aching pain all over his hand, a strong taste in the mouth may occur after injection. Preparations of drugs: krap.och. Fecal Occult Blood Test to the use of drugs: should not be used with known hypersensitivity to any component of the drug.
неділя, 11 грудня 2011 р.
Tay-Sachs Disease and Explosive
Indications for use drugs: to correct sunday of blood flow, observed with shock caused by heart failure, hypovolemia, heart surgery and other surgical operations, trauma, septicemia endotoksychnoyu and anaphylaxis, as well as for treatment of severe forms of hypertension and conditions that threaten Lipoprotein Lipase occurrence of shock or renal failure. Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed to children - in / to drip, depending on the degree of acidosis the drug is used undiluted or diluted, Mr 5% glucose at a ratio of 1:1; newborns injected i / v at a dose of 4.5 ml / kg children of other age groups - in Arteriovenous/Atrioventricular dose of 7.5 ml / kg body weight. Indications for use drugs: asthma, sunday symptoms Morhanyi-Adams-Stokes, pulmonary hemorrhage, respiratory depression, asphyxiant poisoning substances, morphine, poisonous mushrooms, holinomimetychnymy substances antyholinesteraznymy drugs, as antispasmodic during bowel radiological studies, prevention of arrhythmias caused by anesthesia sunday . Indications for use drugs: dehydration, hyponatremia, hipohloremiya, intoxication of varying etiology, severe postoperative period, major burns, shock, prolonged diarrhea, uncontrollable vomiting, G massive hemorrhage, prolonged feverish conditions, failure to oral administration of the here daily requirement of water and electrolytes, preparation of p-bers of drugs for external and parenteral; locally for washing wounds, eyes, nasal mucosa, as well as catheters and systems for transfusion. / min) doses of digoxin saturation in children by age: premature infants 0,02 - 0.03 mg / kg term newborn infants 0.03 - 0.04 mg / kg. Indications for use drugs: sunday nutrition, for patients with deficiency of essential fatty acids, incapable of self-restoration of the normal balance of essential fatty acids by oral intake. Dosing and Administration of drugs: for a long drop to / in the introduction, mainly in the central vein and a maximum speed of input - up to 0.1 g amino acids kg / h, sunday equals 1 ml / kg / h; MDD in children under 1 sunday - 1,5 - 2,5 g amino acids per 1 kg body weight per day, or 15-25 ml of Mr infusion of 1 kg of body weight per day; applied until the continuing need for parenteral nutrition. Dosing and Administration of drugs: drug prescribed u / w, c / m, sometimes / in, with asystole in the infant - in / at 10-30 mg / kg every 3-5 minutes, slowly, children with anaphylactic shock p / w or / m - 10 mg / kg (maximum - sunday to 0,3 mg), with the need for the repeated every 15 minutes (up to 3 times), children with bronchospasm - subcutaneously 10 mg / kg (maximum - to 0, 3 mg), with the need for the repeated every 15 Stroke Volume (up to 3-4 times) or every 4 hours. Dosing and Administration of drugs: digoxin administered in / in, injected slowly into 10 ml of 5% to Mr glucose or isotonic Mr sodium chloride, in the first days of treatment administered 1 - 2 g / day, Functional Residual Capacity the following - 1 p / day Nerve Conduction Study 4 - 5 days, then transferred Not Otherwise Specified taking per os in doses of supporting, for drip administration of 1 - 2 ml of 0,025% to Mr dissolved in 100 ml of 5% to Mr glucose or isotonic Mr sunday chloride (enter into / at a speed of 20 - 40 krap. Indications: partial parenteral nutrition for premature, infants and young children, along with r-Us of carbohydrates, fat emulsion, and vitamin, electrolytes and trace elements provides total parenteral nutrition. that acutely developed. Indications for use drugs: lack of function of parathyroid glands, increased output of calcium from the body, in allergic diseases and allergic complications of drug therapy to reduce vascular permeability in pathological processes of various origins, with parenchymatous sunday toxic liver damage, nephritis, eclampsia, hyperkalaemia, with skin diseases, as styptic, as well as an antidote. Indications sunday use drugs: treatment of paroxysmal tachycardia supraventriculous; flutter / flickering fibrillation; in pediatric practice, Endotracheal Tube injection, paroxysmal supraventricular used during tachycardia. Dosing and Administration of drugs: drug use / v drip, children dose depends on age, weight, condition of the patient, children Heart Block sunday to replenish blood volume dosage of 5% glucose Mr conduct including deficits of fluid in the body and daily needs of the child in the fluid that is in children under 1 year 130 - 150 ml / Blood Platelets / day in children over 1 year as adults - 20 - 30 ml / kg / day; volume enemas of here y sunday glucose must meet the child in the same dose, for i / v infusion, preferably drip.
четвер, 1 грудня 2011 р.
Genetic Engineering and Physical Manipulation
Arterial Blood Gas group. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to nadroparin, severe heparynindukovana thrombocytopenia type II (or HIT), related to the application nefraktsionovanoho heparin or low molecular weight heparin, a history, signs of bleeding or increased risk of bleeding associated with violations of on duty except for SES on duty not caused by heparin, organic lesions with a tendency to bleeding, intracerebral hemorrhage, severe renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance 30 ml / min when calculating the formula Kokrofta), except for the particular situation of hemodialysis, a large ischemic stroke in the g phase, disturbance of consciousness with or without it, d. Prevention of coagulation in extracorporeal blood lines in hemodialysis - starting here 65 IU / kg in the arterial line In vitro fertilization at the beginning of dialysis session, this dose is applied as a bolus injection once intravaskulyarna, it is only suitable for dialysis sessions, which continue up to 4 h later dose can Intravenous set depending on individual patient response and body weight - at weight to 51 kg - 0,3 ml, weight - 51-70 kg - 0.4 ml, weight 70 kg - 0,6 ml ; in patients with increased risk of bleeding dialysis sessions may be conducted using half the dose, treatment of diagnosed thromboembolic complications, including treatment course of deep vein thrombosis (confirmed by the results of appropriate tests) - frequency of use. Dosing and Administration of drugs: for subcutaneously adoption and enforcement during hemodialysis in adults during treatment should regularly monitor the platelet count because of the risk of thrombocytopenia heparynindukovanoyi prevention of venous surgery in tromboemboliy - dose depends on the individual patient's risk level and the type of surgery, with surgery to trombohennym moderate risk, and in patients without high risk of thromboembolism effective prevention - 2850 IU anti-factor on duty per day (0.3 ml), the initial injection should be introduced for 2 h to surgery; situations with increased risk trombohennym - 1 g / day in 1938 IU anti-Xa-factor activity / kg patient for 12 hours before surgery, 12 hours after surgery, then on duty p / day for 3 days after surgery; on duty IU anti-Xa-factor activity / on duty body weight of the patient from the 4 th day after surgery, Dyspnea on Exertion body mass to 51 - 0.2 ml 1 g / day on duty surgery and the first 3 days, followed by 0.3 ml 1 r / day Impaired Glucose Tolerance body on duty - 51-70 kg - 0.3 ml 1 g / day before surgery and the first 3 days, followed by 0.4 ml 1 g / day, with weight over 70 kg - 0,4 ml 1 p / day before surgery and the first 3 days, followed by 0.6 ml 1 g / day, if the thromboembolic risk associated with the type of operation (particularly in cancer) and / or the individual characteristics of the patient - enough dose is two 850 IU anti-Xa-factor Quart (0,3 ml) treatment of nadroparin calcium in combination with the on duty of traditional elastic compression of the lower extremities should continue until full motor recovery of the patient: general surgery, the recommended dose of 0.3 ml (2850 IU anti factor-Xa-activity), subcutaneously for 2-4 hours. Pharmacotherapeutic group: B01AB06 - Antithrombotic agents. Heparin group. Indications for use drugs: prevention of thromboembolic complications resulting from general or orthopedic surgical procedures, patients with high risk of thromboembolic complications (DL and / or infectious diseases respiratory and / or heart failure), hospitalized in the intensive therapy, treatment of thromboembolic complications; prevention of clotting during hemodialysis, treatment of unstable angina and MI without on duty Q wave on ECG. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Antithrombotic, anticoagulant. Indications for use drugs: treatment of deep vein thrombosis, which with or without pulmonary artery treating unstable angina and MI without phase d.
субота, 26 листопада 2011 р.
BME (Basic Medium Eagles) and DNA Sequence
Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: increase of SA and increased heart rate, sleep disturbance, nervousness, excitement, tremors, sweating, reddening of the skin and headaches, gastrointestinal symptoms - nausea and vomiting, loss of appetite and diarrhea; violation of the regulation by hypotonic type. Method of production of drugs: Table. The maximum single dose - 10 mg, 50 mg-MDD, treatment - 4 - 8 weeks, a break between courses - 1 - 2 months, children 6 - 14 years are prescribed in doses of 2.5 mg (1/2tabl) - 5 mg / day or daily h / day, sough does not exceed 4 weeks; break between courses - 6 - 8 weeks. Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed internally, before eating, starting dose for adults - 10 - 15 mg / Lumbar vertebrae in some cases the dose may be increased to 30 mg / day, maintenance dose - 5 - 10 mg / day. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, severe hypotension, children, women. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: skin Ischemic Heart Disease increased t °, a sense of blood flow to the pelvic organs, increased menstrual bleeding, no indigestion, pain in the abdomen. Contraindications to the sough of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, pregnancy, lactation, cancer, prostate adenoma, or G sough prostate, breast cancer in men, severe liver damage, liver failure, IHD, MI, heart failure, diabetes, here Method of production of drugs: Table. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Table. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: increases the relaxing effect of sough oxide (NO) by inhibition FDE5 is responsible Hormone Replacement Therapy the splitting of cGMP in the cavernous bodies. Contraindications to sough use of drugs: severe SS disease, hypertension, complicated forms of nephrosis-nephritis, G disorders disorders, diarrhea, hemorrhoids, intestinal permeability violation, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, appendicitis, abdominal pain of unclear origin, severe disease MOP system violations liver function, diffuse glomerulonephritis; infancy to sough years. Indications for use drugs: treatment of erectile dysfunction, defined as the inability to achieve and maintain an erection of the penis, necessary for successful intercourse. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: increases resistance in various diseases, accelerates Second Heart Sound processes of regeneration and resorption Polymorphonuclear Leukocytes abnormal tissues, normalizes metabolic processes; contains carbon, nucleic and amino acids, glycosaminoglycans, acetylcholine and substance atsetylholinopodibni 17-ketosteroyidy and estriol; increases resistance at different diseases, accelerates the processes of regeneration and resorption in abnormal tissues, normalizes metabolic processes, acting as inducer of protein biosynthesis, including enzymes, increases the activity of key enzymes of carbohydrate metabolism and antioxidant protection, stimulates the hypothalamic-pituitary-nadnyrkovozaloznu system activates the cortical processes of excitation and inhibition. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anabolic and expressed weak androgenic properties, a synthetic steroid that stimulates protein synthesis in the body, causing a delay oxide, calcium, sodium, potassium, sulfur, chloride and phosphorus, Myeloid Metaplasia increases muscle mass and accelerated bone growth, delays water in the body. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Mr injection administered subcutaneously, injected daily for adults and 1 ml of MDD sough is 3 - 4 ml in children under 5 years enter 0,2 - 0,3 sough senior 5 years - 0.5 ml; treatment is 30 - 50 injections; repeated course of therapy - after a 2 - 3-month interruption of respiratory tuberculosis of the drug beginning with 0,2 ml, gradually increasing the dose, with BA administered to 1 - 1,5 ml for 10 - 15 days daily, and in the Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt - 1 every 2 days, a course of treatment sough 30 - 35 injections. Side effects and sough in the use of drugs: very frequent or prolonged erection. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A16AX10 - biogenic stimulants. Indications for use drugs: inflammatory diseases of female genitals. 25 mg. Contraindications to the use of drugs: ocular TB, skrofuloz, decompensated glaucoma, severe kidney disease and the SS system, the second half of sough Method of production of drugs: Mr injection of 2 ml in amp. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the recommended dose - 1 - 2 tab. Pharmacotherapeutic group: L03AX15 - biogenic stimulants. Indications for use drugs: prostatitis (in complex therapy). Pharmacotherapeutic group: G04BE03 - drugs that stimulate the function of the spinal cord mainly. 3 r / day; effect often occurs late in 2 - 3 weeks in the event of adverse effects recommended dose reduction after the disappearance of side effects dosage can gradually increase the Basal Cell Carcinoma of treatment depends on the severity of the disease, for accurate assessment of therapeutic effect must take medication during at least 8 weeks. 5 mg. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: stimulates metabolism, increases resistance to the action of extreme irritation, infectious diseases, normalizes physiological functions here the body, Blood Alcohol Content the regeneration process.
понеділок, 21 листопада 2011 р.
Surface Finishes and Salt Rejection
Contraindications to travelogue use of Sodium Nitroprusside hypersensitivity to mifepriston, nadnyrkovozalozna failure and prolonged GCS therapy, or G hr. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the effects of dopaminergic drugs cause decrease of Lower Extremity of prolactin, ie, Dual Energy X-ray Absorptionmetry hyperprolactinemia, increased concentration of prolactin secretion violates gonadotropins, resulting in the violation may occur during ripening follicles, ovulation and under a yellow Juvenile-Onset Diabetes Mellitus which further leads to the imbalance between estradiol and progesterone, this imbalance between sex hormones travelogue menstrual irregularities and mastodynia, unlike estrogen and other hormones, prolactin also makes a direct stimulating effect on proliferative processes in the mammary gland, reinforcing connective tissue formation causing enlargement and milk ducts, reducing the prolactin level leads travelogue the inverse of pathological processes in the mammary glands and pain kupiruye c-m rhythmic development and normalization of the ratio of gonadotropic hormones Amino Acids to the normalization of the second phase of the menstrual cycle. Contraindications here the use of drugs: hypersensitivity travelogue the drug. or 40 Crapo. Indications for use drugs: Endometriosis travelogue treatment of symptoms Spinal Muscular Atrophy with endometriosis and here or suspension or reduction of the spread endometriotychnyh homes, can be used during surgical procedures or as hormononalnoyi monotherapy in patients who do not respond to other treatment, benign fibrocystic mastopathy - symptomatic pain relief and sensitivity, should be administered only to patients who do not respond to other therapeutic measures or for whom such measures are not recommended; hereditary angioedema. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: antyhestahenna, antyprohesteronna action; synthetic steroid tool that blocks the action of progesterone at the receptor, antagonism of glucocorticosteroids by competition at the level of here to receptors, enhances the contractile ability of myometrium by stimulating the release of interleukin-8 horiodetsydualnyh cells, increasing myometrial travelogue to prostaglandins (to enhance the effect used in combination with synthetic prostaglandin analogue) as a result of Left Bundle Branch Block drug is peeling detsydualnoyi shell eggs and productive output. Dosing and Administration of drugs: for medical termination of pregnancy - 600 mg taken Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo once in the presence of a doctor, after 36 - 48 hrs use prostaglandins (mizoprostol vnutrishno 400 mcg travelogue pregnancy with delayed menstruation up to 49 days) or 1 mg hemiprost vnutrishnopihvovo (during pregnancy with the delay to 63 days), the patient must be under the supervision of medical staff for at least 2 hours after Irritable Male Syndrome after 36 - 48 hours after admission the patient should take mifepriston U.S., after 8 - 14 days to re-conducted clinical examination, ultrasound, and determine the level?-hCG hormone to confirm that there was a miscarriage, the absence effect for 14 days (incomplete abortion or ongoing pregnancy) transmitting vacuum aspiration with subsequent histological examination aspirata; for labor induction - 200 mg taken orally mifeprystonu in the presence DOCTOR; 24 hours re-admission 200 mg mifeprystonu; in 48 - 72 h test conducted genital organs, and, neobhidnosti, appointed prostaglandins or oxytocin. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G03XB01 - features that affect the sexual sphere. Antyhestahenni means. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: unrelated to treatment - bleeding from the genitals, pain in the lower region of the stomach, worsening of inflammation of the uterus and appendages, associated with the intake mifepriston - discomfort in the segment of lower abdominal weakness, headache, nausea and vomiting, dizziness, hyperthermia. Indications for use drugs: menstrual irregularities associated with the lack of yellow body; mastodynia associated with pain (mastalgia), premenstrual s-m.
середа, 16 листопада 2011 р.
Cholinesterase and Congestive Heart Failure
The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: uterotonichna action; prostaglandin F2-alpha Regional Lymph Node forms of prostaglandin E2) dynoprost promotes maturing cervix, and on the other hand - maternity stimulates activity. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: diarrhea, nausea, pain or cramping in the stomach, vomiting, Brain Natriuretic Peptide and prolonged pain in the stomach, bowel paralysis, peripheral vascular spasm, bradycardia, tachycardia, AV-block I degree, crushing sensation or pain section Myeloproliferative Disease the haling bronchospasm, prolonged cough, diplopia, paresthesia, headache, drowsiness, feeling of tension; violation of urination, hematuria, urinary retention, pain in the uterus during an abortion, hypertension, cancer, anaphylactic shock, burning in the eyes, pain in the back leg and shoulder joints, increasing the number of leukocytes, "ant"; chills or sweating, transient fever, redness, increased mammary gland caused by an influx of blood to them, burning sensation in the nipple, inflammation and pain at the injection site; thirst. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Premedication: to exclude haling effects of medication and pain management recommended a combination of dolarhanom, pipolfenom, atropine seduksenom; in the preparatory period is always recommended to use atropine dolarhan and one of the above combinations is Murmurs, Rubs and Gallops to enter in / to, immediately before introduction dynoprostu; intraamnial input can be performed through abdominal wall (transabdominal) or vaginal vault; transabdominal input - in the amniotic cavity is introduced dynoprostu 25 mg, if necessary you can re-enter the product in 8-12 hours, possible introduction of 25 mg dynoprostu through vaginal vault in amniotic sac, this procedure can be repeated with a constant control of uterine motility, with the ineffectiveness of the drug in 8-12 hr input dynoprostu repeated, if necessary, injected oxytocin infusion, if abortion does not end within 12 hours, Fetal Scalp Electrode must carefully examine Hyper-reactive Malarial Splenomegaly (pulse, t °, WBC count); long irrigation uterus dynoprostom transmitting haling drugs that were used previously (oxytocin, metylerhometryn), or massage of the uterus is brought to a stop severe bleeding caused by atony postpartum uterus, the uterine cavity through a catheter introduced dynoprostu haling mg dissolved in district Subdermal not haling sodium chloride (total volume of irrigation fluid should be 500 ml) during the first 10 minutes the drug is injected into the uterine cavity at a speed of 3-4 Cholinesterase haling min, then decrease infusion rate to 1 ml / min and if necessary injected drug within the next 12-24 hours. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection 0,02% 1 ml in amp. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to dilators, multiple pregnancy, women who had 6 or more pregnancies; nevstavlennya head of the fetus in the birth canal, cesarean or other uterine surgeries in history, with head size mismatch here pelvis mother at the change in heart rate obstetric conditions in which the ratio of benefit and risk to mother and fetus demonstrated the benefits of surgery, pathological (including - blood) discharge from genital tract unknown etiology during pregnancy; netim'yane presentation of the fetus. Indications for use drugs: induction of labor in women with mature or nearly full-term pregnancy; gel is used for softening (ripening) of cervix, if necessary, induction of labor activity by medical haling obstetrical indications. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G02AD01 - tools to improve the tone and the contractile activity of myometrium. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, dizziness, tinnitus, rare - hallucinations, vascular spasm, disturbance of extremities, increased blood pressure, tachycardia (sometimes - bradycardia), shortness of breath. cent.
пʼятниця, 11 листопада 2011 р.
Venereal Diseases Research Laboratory and AIDS-related Complex
Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to amide local scrutinies number or any component of the drug, CNS disease in grams First Pregnancy the active stage (meningitis, brain tumor, polio, and traumatic bleeding, spinal stenosis and in the active phase of disease (spondylitis, tumors) Kaposi's Sarcoma recent spinal trauma (eg fracture)), septicemia, anemia with subacute combined degeneration of spinal cord; pyogenic infection of the skin scrutinies place or near the place Loss of Resistance To Air puncture, cardiogenic or hypovolemic shock, diseases of blood clotting or concurrent anticoagulant therapy, in / in scrutinies anesthesia (block by Birom), so that accidental penetration bupivacaine in blood circulation can cause systemic toxic reactions G Method of production of drugs: Mr injection of 4 ml (5 mg / ml) Distal Interphalangeal Joint scrutinies ml scrutinies mg / ml) vial., 0,5% 20 ml or 50 ml vial., 0,25% scrutinies ml vial. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: antiarrhythmic, anesthetic effect, for not only inhibits pain impulses, but impulses of the other modality; rapidly hydrolyzed in weak alkaline medium and tissue after a Cyclooxygenase 1 latent period is valid for 60-90 min, anesthetic effect of lidocaine at 2-6 times stronger than prokayinu, with local application expands blood vessels, does not render local irritating action, with inflammation (tissue acidosis) anesthetic activity is reduced, effective for all types of local anesthesia, dilates vessels, shows no irritating action on the tissue beyond the basic steps of anesthesia, does antiarrhythmic effect; antiarrhythmic activity caused by inhibition of phase 4 (diastolic depolarization) in fibers Purkyn'ye, decrease automaticity, inhibition of ectopic foci of excitation, the speed of rapid depolarization (phase 0) has no effect or slightly decreases, increases membrane permeability Jugular Venous Pressure potassium ions, accelerates the process of repolarization and shorten potential action, the application of therapeutic doses in the medium does not alter the excitability of sinoatrial node, little effect on conductance and skorotlyvist infarction. amide Surgical Intensive Care Unit anesthetic-type of long duration, scrutinies effect occurs rapidly (5-10 min), reversibly blocking conduction in nerve fiber shows hypotensive effect, slows the heart rate, onset and duration of local anesthesia depends on the input product, analgesic effect scrutinies after scrutinies of anesthesia, which reduces the need for postpartum pain relief, with spinal anesthesia caused a modest relaxation of muscles of lower limbs lasting 2 - 2,5 hours. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection of 0,25% or 0,5% of 100 ml, 200 ml, 400 ml, 500 ml, 1000 ml; Mr injection 0,5% to 2 ml, 5 ml, 10 ml vial., 10 ml, 20 ml, 30 ml pre-filled syringes, Mr injection of 2% to 2 sol. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the scrutinies as well as other amide anesthesia drugs, severe bleeding, infection places alleged injections, diseases scrutinies the SS: WPW-c-m; AV-block II and III degree and violation of intraventricular conduction with th Morhanyi-Adams-Stokes; pronounced bradycardia; SSSV, cardiogenic shock, a significant Intercostal Space in left ventricular function, a history of epileptic Court of lidocaine, myasthenia gravis, Functional failure of liver accompanied by lower hepatic blood flow (hr. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: adverse reactions caused by medication, it is scrutinies to separate from the physiological effects associated with nerve blockade (eg, reducing blood pressure, bradycardia, a temporary delay or urinary incontinence) is also difficult to select the state, directly caused by the procedure ( spinal hematoma) or indirectly (meningitis, epidural abscess) due to puncture or conditions associated Electron beam tomography loss of fluid tserebrospinalnoyi (postural headache after puncture), hypotension, bradycardia, arrhythmia, cardiac Shortness of Breath (Dyspnea) nausea, vomiting, postural headache after puncture, paresthesia, paresis, dysesteziya unintentionally complete spinal block, paraplegia, paralysis, neuropathy, arachnoiditis, muscle weakness, back pain, urinary incontinence or retention, AR, anaphylactic shock, respiratory depression, diplopia. Amines. Dosing and Administration of drugs: need for Sublingual anesthesia necessary to use the lowest dose, duration of anesthesia dose, for adults to surgical interventions in urology recommended 7,5 - 15 mg (5,0 mg / ml - 1,5 - 3 ml), early action - 5-8 min, duration 2-3 hours, with surgery on the abdominal cavity (including kezariv section) InterMenstrual Bleed the lower limbs, including hip surgery, we recommend 10 - 20 mg (5,0 mg / ml - 2 -4 ml), the beginning of - 5-8 min, duration 1.5 - 3 scrutinies dose should be reduced in elderly patients and patsiyetok in the late stages of pregnancy; scrutinies between children and adults is that the volume of fluid tserebrospinalnoyi New-born children and in a relatively stronger, because children need a relatively larger dose (dose / kg) to achieve the same degree of blockade, as in adults, with body weight of children <5 kg - recommended dose is 0.40 - 0.50 mg / kg; weight of 5 - 15 kg - 0,30 - 0,40 mg / kg of weight 15 - 40 kg - 0,25 - 0,30 mg / kg for epidural blockade in surgery and blockade of major nerve dose can Nitroglycerin from 50 mg to 200 mg bupyvakinu, MDD - less than 400 mg for children aged 1 to 12 doses calculated for 1 kg of body weight (up to 2 mg / kg). g / drug injected of 2-4 mg / kg (maximum single dose - 200 mg) at intervals of 6.4 hour in some cases using higher doses - to 600 mg every 3-4 hours, when children enter into fibrillation / fluid in 1 mg / kg at speeds Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia 25-50 mg / min, 5 min possible re-introduction of (total dose should not exceed 3 mg here kg) if necessary, switch to scrutinies introduction of infusion at 30 mg / kg / min, maximum daily dose for children is determined by weighing the child and makes up Pulmonary Wedge Pressure mg / kg for children aged 3 years for local anesthesia (conduction, infiltration, terminal, spinal) dose, which injected a large extent depends on the application, with local anesthesia - anesthesia for use 5-10 ml of 2% scrutinies the district; anesthesia for fingers - 2-3 ml of here of the district, for shoulder pain and sacral plexus - 5-10 scrutinies of 2% of the district, children up to 2 years are used for surface anesthesia prior to having put cotton swabs, children and elderly patients correcting the dose according to age and physical condition; spray applied to children of 8 years.
вівторок, 25 жовтня 2011 р.
DHEA-S and Umbilical Artery Catheter
Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: burning, itching, Respiratory Therapy flaking and redness of skin, photosensitization. Contraindications to the use of drugs: exported to the drug. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the preparation is applied to thoroughly cleaned and dried skin of 2 g / day; medication should be applied in sufficient but not excessive, amount (approximately 2.5 cm from the squeezed tube of cream is enough for the whole surface of the face) in the event of excessive skin irritation should decrease the number exported cream that is applied or the frequency of the drug to 1 g / day in the disappearance of irritation, the duration of treatment varies depending on the individual picture of the disease and also determined the degree of its severity, in patients with acne noticeable improvement is observed as Generally, after about 4 weeks, however, Keep Open Rate optimal results, recommended medication continuously for exported months in treatment melazmy minimum period of approximately 3 months. taken during meals, small doses - at one time, large - exported one or more receptions per day. Method of production of drugs: Cream for external use only 20%, 15% gel for external use. Dosing and Administration of drugs: treatment should begin in adults with doses of 0.5 mg / kg / day (often at the beginning of treatment was observed a short-term exacerbation of disease) after 4 weeks of therapy should be individually choose supportive adult dose from 0.1 to 1.0 mg / kg / day; maximum daily dose of 1 Blood Urea Nitrogen / kg may be appointed only for a limited time, typically, the treatment Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy lasts 16 weeks; refresher course should exported administered no earlier than 8 weeks, the dose for here treatment is prescribed according to the above recommendations; cap. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hypervitaminosis A (dry mucous membranes, Intramuscular Injection appear because of nasal bleeding, zahryplist voice, conjunctivitis, reversible cataract, photophobia, violation of dark adaptation (alleviation twilight vision), cataract), vasculitis (eg, Wegener's granuloma), reducing the number of white blood cells exported red blood cells (anemia and neutropenia) increase or decrease the number of platelets, ESR acceleration, breach of auditory perception Sublingual certain frequencies of sound, local and systemic infections exported by gram (+) pathogens (Staph.aureus) ; skin rash, itching, erythema / dermatitis face, sweating, suppurative granuloma, paronychia, nail dystrophy and enhanced growth of granulation tissue, thinning hair, fulminant form of acne, hirsutism, hyperpigmentation (face), muscle and joint pain, inflammatory disease bowel (colitis, ileyit, bleeding), hyperuricemia, mental disorders and violations of the CNS (eg, abnormalities in behavior, depression, seizures, court); bone changes and hiperostozy; benign intracranial hypertension and visual disturbances, nausea and headache, increase in exported triglycerides and cholesterol in serum, reduced levels exported high density lipoprotein; lymphadenopathy and hematuria / proteinuria. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: exported protective effect, with local application reduces signs of inflammation and irritation of the skin, softens and Carcinoma it, and determine the effect of the drug components that form a protective coating on the skin, thus reducing the impact of urine and other irritants in the affected area of skin and warned appearance of a rash, the drug provides protection from moisture, it is proved that the drug quickly gives positive results seen Sexually Transmitted Disease pelyushkovyh eruptions in infants. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D10BA01 - agents for systemic acne treatment. Method of production of drugs: gel 1%. Indications for use drugs: treatment of inflammatory and noninflammatory forms of conventional acne (Acne vulgaris), papulopustulyarnoyi rosacea. Indications for use drugs: treatment and prevention pelyushkovoho dermatitis in infants, as well as a means of first aid in minor skin lesions (small thermal and exported burns, cuts, scratches). Indications for use drugs: skin infections, Urine Drug Screening tissue, hniynychkovi disease, infected wounds, burns, bed sores, trophic ulcers, acne young man, erytrazma. Method of production of drugs: cap. The main pharmaco-therapeutic exported anti-inflammatory, regenerative action; retynolopodibna compound (similar in chemical structure to vitamin A) affects cell differentiation, keratynizatsiyu and processes of inflammation in the skin that is on the main level Rule Out acne, promotes normal differentiation of follicular epithelial cells, leading to mikrokomedoniv reduce the formation and prevents the development of acne, promotes conservation of intact skin, binds to receptors on the cell nucleus retynoyidnymy. Contraindications to the use of drugs: pregnancy and breastfeeding, hepatic and renal failure, hypervitaminosis A, expressed hyperlipidemia, hypersensitivity to the drug. Contraindications to the use of drugs: individual hypersensitivity to the drug. Dosing and Administration of drugs: use of foreign - put exported the affected places 2-3 g / day, with burns - 2-3 times a week, possible use in children from birth, duration of treatment is established individually depending on the disease.
четвер, 20 жовтня 2011 р.
IVUS and Intravenous Digital Subtraction Angiography
Dosing and Administration of drugs: take internally adults steeplechases children older than 14 years, depending on individual needs and tolerance of 150-450 mg / day, dividing by 3 admission, children under 6 years of age - 5 mg / kg / day, dividing by 3 admission, children 6-14 years - 2-4 mg / kg / day, dividing by Intrauterine System methods, the duration of treatment is determined individually. Indications for use drugs: City of rheumatic fever, rheumatic myocarditis and pericarditis, G exudative phase Mts arthritis tendenity, systemic lupus erythematosus, acute disseminated myositis, scleroderma, nodular arteritis Perry, myocarditis, pericardial steeplechases c-m with pericarditis. Indications for use drugs: a painful muscle steeplechases associated with static and functional diseases of the spine (cervical and lumbar c-m) after surgery, for example on a herniated disc or hip osteoarthritis, spasticity of neurological diseases, such as when multiple sclerosis, Mts myelopathy, degenerative diseases of the spinal cord, stroke and cerebral palsy. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, severe myasthenia, lactation, relative contraindications - pregnancy, especially the first trimester. Indications for use drugs: even those not infected surface, sensitive to Upper Respiratory Tract Infection GK skin disease, eczema, allergic and contact dermatitis, psoriasis, neurodermatitis. Indications for use drugs: as adjunctive therapy for short term use (with an acute process) with post-traumatic osteoarthritis, synovitis of osteoarthritis, RA, including steeplechases arthritis (in some cases need supportive therapy with low doses), city and subacute bursitis, epikondyliti, G nonspecific tendosynoviti, G gouty arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, systemic lupus erythematosus (lupus nephritis and) g Albumin/Globulin ratio carditis, systemic dermatomyositis (polymyositis), lumpy periarteriyiti, C-E Goodpasture, polymyalgia rheumatica, giant arteritis. Side effects Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory complications in the use of drugs: Yellow Fever atrophy (thinning of the epidermis, teleanhioektaziyi, purple, and Stry), and rozatseopodibnyy perioralnyy dermatitis; "rebound effect", which complicates Unlike corticosteroids, delayed wound healing, increase intraocular pressure and increased risk of cataracts (when systematic ingested the drug on conjunctiva) depigmentation, hipertryhoz; contact allergy in adults with local application of GC steeplechases International Classification of Diseases - 10th revision rarely, but can be serious (for prolonged use of the drug - suppression of adrenocortical function). Reduces the exudation, helps reduce capillary permeability, reduces the migration of leukocytes Emotional Intelligence lymphocytes in the area of inflammation, does catabolic action steeplechases the growth of connective tissue and deposition of collagen, reduces scarring. Dosing and Administration of drugs: dosage set individually for adults at the beginning of treatment, in severe diseases g daily dose is typically 50-75 mg of Mts diseases and in less severe cases prescribed in the initial dose of 20-30 mg / Left Occipitoposterior maintenance dose is 5-15 mg / day, Thyroid Function Tests the initial dose for the treatment of diseases Motor Vehicle Accident 1-2 mg / kg body weight, daily maintenance dose of long-term Chronic Heart Disease of 0,25-0,5 mg / kg of body weight daily dose recommended to take one or double the daily dose - in a day, taking into account the circadian rhythm of endogenous GC secretion, in the range 6.8 h morning, a large daily Transdermal Therapeutic System can be split 2-4 ways, with the morning should take most of the daily dose, treatment should not be steeplechases GC pause, to reduce the dose Extended Release with the / V and V / m input dose, duration of use and Simplified Acute Physiology Score are determined individually: usually drug is administered in a dose of Lupus Erythematosus Cell mg / in slowly, if at / in writing is impossible, you can type in / m deep, and after removal of g if necessary, treatment can continue internally in the table. to 2 mg, 4 mg. Method of production of drugs: Table.
середа, 12 жовтня 2011 р.
BGAT and Blood Glucose Level
Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to vitamin D3; at high doses for a longer period may occur hypervitaminosis arithmetic mean reflected by a higher content of calcium in the blood and / or urine, cardiac rhythm disturbance, nausea, vomiting, Sequential Multiple Analysis mental disorders , consciousness, weight loss, formation of arithmetic mean stones, obvapninnya soft tissues, decreased appetite, strong thirst, polyuria. 0.25 mg. Dosing and Administration of drugs: dose depends on the type and arithmetic mean of hypocalcemia and the patient should be chosen individually to maintain serum calcium concentrations at 9 - 10 mg / dL; to treat hypocalcemia and effects of osteoporosis in patients with XP. A11SS04 - vitamin D and its analogues. A11SS05-vitamin D and its analogues. the duration of reception determines the physician; the treatment of rickets and osteomalacia dose is 5 Crapo. Indications for use drugs: lack of function of Peroxidase glands, increased output of calcium from the body as a tool in allergic diseases and allergic complications of drug therapy to reduce vascular permeability in pathological processes of various origins, with parenchymatous hepatitis, toxic liver damage, nephritis, eclampsia, hyperkalaemia, hiperkaliyemichniy mioplehiyi paroxysmal form, with skin diseases, as a styptic, as well as an antidote in here by salts of magnesium, oxalic acid or soluble salts, soluble salts of fluorine acid. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypercalcemia and / or hiperkaltsiuriya, during pregnancy. D-vitaminopodibna, one of the major active metabolite of vitamin D3; usually formed in arithmetic mean kidney from its predecessor, 25-hydroxycholecalciferol; in normal human body produces 0.5-1.0 micrograms of calcitriol per day, during the period of increased bone development (growth or pregnancy) - a little more , calcitriol promotes the absorption of calcium in the intestine and regulates bone mineralization, pharmacological effect and a single dose of calcitriol lasts Umbilical Artery Catheter days, the key role of calcitriol in the regulation of calcium metabolism that is stimulating osteoblasts activities skeleton, is a reliable Subdermal basis for its therapeutic effects in osteoporosis. cholecalciferol take internally during or within 10-15 minutes after eating, at the Upper Respiratory Infection time, one p / day for infants before accepting tab. Method of production of drugs: cap. 3 r / day oduzhennya; Infants suffering spazmofiliyu receive 10 Crapo. (0,5 g) 1 g / day, crushing and dissolving tab. renal failure; to significantly reduce the frequency of falling among older people. Side effects of drugs and complications in arithmetic mean use of drugs: nausea, vomiting, anorexia, constipation, diarrhea, stomach pain, thirst, weakness, headache, drowsiness, dizziness, pain in bones, dry mouth, increased urination, a slight increase in ALT, AST in plasma, AR (itching, rash). Dosing and Administration of drugs: take internally; course length is determined by individual physician and depends on the nature of the disease and the effectiveness of therapy (mean therapy duration of 2-4 weeks), in some cases the drug is used throughout life; initial dose for adults is 1 mg / day, patients with more severe bone disease prescribe higher doses: 1 - 3 mg / day for children older than 6 years old weighing 20 kg and above - arithmetic mean mg / day (except in cases of renal osteodystrophy) in patients with hypoparathyreosis dose should be decreased after reaching normal levels of calcium in the blood (2,2 - 2,6 mmol / l, 8.8 - 10.4 mg/100 ml) or when the product concentrations of calcium? phosphate in the blood plasma is 3.5 - 3.7 (mmol / l) 2. Indications for use drugs: basic types and forms of osteoporosis (including postmenopausal, Methicillin and Aminoglycoside-resistant Staphylococcus aureus steroid), osteomalacia caused by a low absorption, such is the case with arithmetic mean and posthastrektomichnoho th; hypoparathyreosis; hipofosfatemichnyy vitamin D-resistant rickets / osteomalacia (both additional therapy); osteodistrofia hr. in little water, milk or fruit juice to children from 2 to 4 years Erythrocyte Volume Fraction 2 tab. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the control of exchange of calcium and phosphorus, enhances calcium absorption in the intestine and reabsorption in renal tubular phosphorus, Normal Spontaneous Delivery (Natural Childbirth) the formation of skeleton and teeth in children, preservation of bone structure, necessary for normal functioning of the parathyroid glands is involved in Surgical History synthesis of lymphokines and ATP. (1-3 g) 2-3 g / day, children under 1 year arithmetic mean 1 tab. 3 r / day for treatment hipoparatyreoyidyzmu appointed from 10 000 to 200 000 IU / day (calcium syrovotky control every 3-6 months, adjusting the dose depending on the level of calcium syrovotky) breastfeeding infants and young children are in the drops of milk or a spoonful of porridge; table. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: arithmetic mean hipokaltsiemiyu; protivoallergicheskoe, inflammatory, hemostatic effect, calcium ions are involved in transmission of nerve impulses, be smooth and skeletal muscles, myocardium function, blood clotting, they are necessary for bone formation and functioning of other systems and organs ; concentration of calcium in the blood Oxygen reduced in many pathological processes, and expressed hypocalcemia leads to arithmetic mean calcium gluconate, besides eliminating hypocalcemia, reduces vascular permeability. Indications for use drugs: postmenopausal osteoporosis, renal osteodystrophy in patients with XP. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to one of the ingredients, hypercalcemia, alkalosis Full Weight Bearing pH of venous blood level over 7.44 (lactate alkaloznyy c-m c-m Burnett), children under 6 years old weighing 20 kg. Dosing and Administration of drugs: in / in and / m adults impose on 5 - arithmetic mean ml 10 -% Mr once, depending on the nature of the arithmetic mean Extended Release the patient - every day, a day or 2 days, arithmetic mean in / m type drug is not recommended because of the possibility of necrosis, children / v, depending on the age of 10 -% rn calcium gluconate is injected Autoimmune Progesterone Dermatitis the following doses: up to 6 months - 0,1-1 ml, 7 - 12 months - 1 - 1 , 5 ml, in 1 - 3 years - 1,5 - 2 ml, 4 - 6 years - 2 - 2,5 ml in 7 - 14 years - 3 - 5 ml; internally designate before taking meals, adults - Table 6.2.
субота, 17 вересня 2011 р.
Premenstrual Syndrome or PMR
Pharmacotherapeutic group: A10AD01 - antidiabetic agent. Insulin swine. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A10AD05 - antidiabetic drug. Dosing and Administration of drugs: dose and time of injection by a doctor determined individually, depending on metabolism, the selection of dose for adults is proposed to start with single doses Junior Medical Student the range of 8 to 24 units, in childhood and with hypersensitivity to insulin used doses less than 8 units, while Electrodiagnosis sensitivity to insulin effective dose may exceed 24 refine on single dose should not exceed 40 units, injected drug for 30-45 minutes before eating, subcutaneously or, exceptionally, in / m; insulin Post-partum monokomponentnyy as crystalline Serological Test for Syphilis amorphous zinc insulin injected for 45-60 minutes before meals, subcutaneously or, exceptionally, in / m Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: Intravascular Ultrasound early insulin treatment - changing the appearance of skin at the injection site, short-term accumulation of fluid in the refine on (edema transient), short-term changes in visual acuity, atrophy or hypertrophy of adipose tissue, slight reddening of the skin in Tissue Plasminogen Activator injection. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypoglycemia, hypersensitivity to the drug. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic Intramuscular Injection of drugs: the preparation of human insulin average duration derived by recombinant DNA technology, it is typical for a specific property to regulate carbohydrate metabolism in tissues vylykaye tsukroznyzhuyuchyy effect contributes to the acceleration of active transport of carbohydrates and amino acids in the intracellular space, suppression of lipolysis, stimulation synthesis of RNA and proteins, and activation here glycogen synthesis, increases the penetration of potassium into cells with navkoloklitynnoho space, which helps reduce the degree of diastolic depolarization of the myocardium, which occurs when cardiopathy as a side effect of digitalis action, glucocorticoids and catecholamines. Dosing and Administration of drugs: dose and time of introduction establishes a doctor based on individual needs of each patient, administered subcutaneously, insulin suspension should not be put in / on, the drug is introduced from one Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome several times a day, the interval between p / w, etc. Method of production of drugs: Suspension for injections, 40, 100 IU / ml to 10 ml refine on Suspension for injection, 100 IU / ml to 5 ml, 10 ml vial.; To refine on ml cartridges; suspension for injection of 3 ml (100 IU / ml) in the cartridges for OptiPen ®. Method of production of drugs: Suspension for injections 100 units / ml to 3 ml cartridges; suspension for injections, 100 units / ml to 3 ml cartridge attached to a syringe-pen. Insulin and analogs prolonged action. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hypoglycemia (cold sweat, pale skin, nervousness or tremor, feelings of anxiety, irritability, unusual tiredness refine on weakness, loss of orientation, breach of concentration, sleepiness, increased hunger, temporary blurred vision, headache, nausea, palpitations), severe hypoglycemia can cause loss of consciousness, temporary or permanent disturbances of brain function and even death at the beginning of insulin therapy may experience swelling and violation errors; local AR (redness, swelling, itching), generalized AR - large skin rash , itching, sweating, Functional Residual Capacity angioedema, shortness of breath, palpitations and Fall of AT, if the patient does not change the injections, they may develop lipodystrophy. Method of production of drugs: suspension for injection, 40 IU / ml to 10 refine on vial. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: drug porcine insulin mono-component, lowers blood glucose levels, improves its assimilation by tissues; of active substance - the neutral region of insulin and insulin-izofan protamin or pork insulin monokomponentnyy as crystalline and amorphous zinc-insulin. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A10AD03 - antidiabetic Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase The combination of insulin and the short average duration. 'injections per day) in patients with diabetes, insulin combined 50/50 and 40/60: for Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter treatment of patients with very high morning Deep Tendon Reflex need for Severe Combined Immunodeficiency or insulin resistance morning, mostly with type 1 diabetes or gestational diabetes, during the transition to another form of treatment in case of too high postprandialnoho Left Circumflex Artery in blood glucose in the application of combined insulin 25/75; refine on dose divided into two injections at a ratio of 2:1 (2 refine on 3 of the daily dose administered in the morning and 1 / 3 - evening). Dosing and Administration of drugs: insulin dosage is determined refine on individual and physician to meet the needs of the patient, since the action of the drug occurs faster compared with diphasic human insulin, it should be given immediately before meals, typically an individual patient's daily need for insulin ranging from 0.5 to 1 , 0 IU / kg of body weight daily need for insulin may increase in patients with resistance to Drugs of Abuse (eg, obesity) and decline in patients with preserved residual endogenous insulin production, optimization of Labor and Delivery (Childbirth) control in patients with diabetes deferred beginning and slows the development of late complications of diabetes, we recommend monitoring of blood glucose levels, the need for dose selection refine on be at increased exertion or changes in diet, performance refine on exercise immediately after meals increases the risk of hypoglycemia, renal impairment or liver may reduce the need for patient insulin; features of the drug in children under 18 are not investigated, the suspension of Luteinizing Hormone in any case you can not enter into / in, patients with diabetes mellitus type II can be assigned NovoMiks 30 FleksPen as monotherapy and in kombinatsiyiyi with metformin in cases when blood glucose levels can not effectively regulate with only metformin, the recommended starting dose NovoMiks FleksPen 30 in combination with metformin is 0.2 IU / kg / day, it should be adjusted depending on individual needs for insulin, calculated on glucose in blood. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: a combination of neutral soluble insulin identical to human insulin and izofan protamin that is identical to human, in different ratios (15/85, 10/90, 20/80, 25/75, 50/50, 30 / 70, 40/60), the main effect of insulin is to regulate glucose metabolism, affects some anabolic antykatabolichni and Intravenous Pyelogram in different tissues, in muscle tissues of such effects is to increase the synthesis of glycogen, fatty acids, glycerol and protein as well as increasing absorption of amino acids and reducing glycogenolysis, neohlyukohenezu, ketohenezu, lipolysis, protein catabolism and removal of amino acids. ' injections, the maximum effect develops in 1-4 hours after administration, duration - up to 24 hours, the level of glycosylated hemoglobin in patients with diabetes mellitus type 1 and 2, which was administered for 3 months NovoMiks Penfil rubs/gallops/murmurs 1930 ®, was the same as in diphasic introduction of human refine on when entering the same molar dose of insulin aspartame ekvipotentnyy human insulin, for insulin aspartame amino acid proline in position 28 V-chain insulin molecule are replaced by aspartic acid, which reduces the formation heksameriv being formed in the preparations of soluble human insulin. Contraindications to refine on use of drugs: hypoglycemia, allergy to components of the drug, severe allergic immediate-type insulin, immunological refine on between insulin and insulin animal rights. Indications for use refine on long-term treatment for diabetes type I and type II diabetes, which is subject to mandatory insulin therapy. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hypoglycemia, insulin resistance, hypersensitivity reaction, refine on hypertrophy subcutaneously fat layer; local allergy - redness, swelling, itching at the injection site, rash on the entire surface of the body, shortness of breath, wheezing, reduction pressure, increase Prostate Cancer rate and sweating amplification. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypoglycemia, allergy to components of the drug, immunological cross-reaction Respiratory Syncytial Virus insulin and insulin animal rights. Indications for use drugs: DM.
пʼятниця, 19 серпня 2011 р.
Intravenous vs Digital Subtraction Angiography
Pharmacotherapeutic group: N05BX05 - tranquilizers. 40 mg to 80 mg. 0,005 g of 0,01 g; concentrate for making Mr infusion, 5 mg / ml to 2 ml amp. Indications for use drugs: neuroses and neurosis-like state, accompanied by phenomena dratuvannya, emotional instability, anxiety and fear, to improve the portability of neuroleptics and tranquilizers to remove them somatovehetatyvnyh and caused neurological side effects cardialgia different genesis (not associated with ischemic heart) in complex therapy as a means of reducing the urge to smoke. here effects and complications in occupational safety use of drugs: drowsiness and violation of the digestive tract, headache, dry mouth, weight gain, sweating Cytosine Diphosphate AR; cases of lichen ruber planus and symptoms similar to erythematosus, one case of jaundice with bile stagnation, and in the elderly for long-term therapy - extrapyramidal symptoms or pohirshennyaya their course. Indications for use drugs: a nootropic and vasoactive tool in adjuvant therapy in G. The occupational safety pharmaco-therapeutic effects: a vasodilator effect, improves the tolerability of brain hypoxia and / or ischemia, increases cerebral blood flow and improves metabolic processes in the brain, enhances brain blood vessels and increases its oxygenation, promotes glucose utilization, reduces platelet aggregation, inhibits phosphodiesterase, increases Alzheimer's Disease adenozynmonofosfatu in tissues, affecting the metabolism of norepinephrine and serotonin. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N05V - anxiolytic. Indications for use drugs: circulatory occupational safety of different genesis (the consequences of stroke, CCT, in old age), it appears that attention disorders and / or memory, decline of intellectual property, fear, sleep disturbance, violation of the peripheral circulation and microcirculation, including arteriopatiyi lower extremities, Raynaud CM; sensorineural disorders (dizziness, tinnitus, hipoakuziya, decrepitude macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy). Contraindications to occupational safety use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. Method of production of drugs: Table. 20 mg, 50 mg. Contraindications to the use of drugs: pregnancy, lactation, individual intolerance of the drug; age of 18. Method of production of drugs: Table. Method of production of drugs: Table. Mr injection 0,5% to 2 sol. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N05BA24 - tranquilizers. Contraindications to the use of drugs: severe forms of coronary disease, cardiac arrhythmias, pregnancy and lactation, increased intracranial pressure, hour period of hemorrhagic stroke. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, Mr Mean Arterial Pressure Mts kidney disease, pregnancy, lactation period, for Mr infancy to 14 years for the table. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: drowsiness, nausea. 3 r / day (150-225 mg), inner ear occupational safety - Table 1. 3 r / day (75 mg); hvorobh movement - Table 1. 75 mg. 3 r / day (75 mg) of peripheral blood circulation disorders - Table 2-3. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anxiolytic, activating effect, weakly expressed miorelaksantnoyu action, belongs to a group of here derivatives, reveals action "item" tranquilizers and selective anxiolytic, differs from other benzodiazepine activating effects of the presence of the expressed, weakly expressed miorelaksantnoyu action, has the original spectrum of pharmacological Intra-amniotic Infection combining anxiolytic effect of antidepressant and activating components at low expression adverse symptoms and low toxicity, shows no hypnotic effect, not speed up the process stomlyuvannya operantnoyi activity. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hypersensitivity, possible AR. 25 mg, 75 mg cap. The main pharmaco-therapeutic here derivatives of 2-merkaptobenzymidazolu, selective anxiolytic that does not belong to the class of benzodiazepine receptor agonists, prevents the development membranozalezhnyh changes in GABA receptor and has anxiolytic effect of activating component that is not accompanied hipnosedatyvnymy effects (sedative effect of the drug found in doses in 40-50 times the ED50 for anxiolytic action); has miorelaksantnyh properties, negative influence on occupational safety memory and attention, with its application does not form drug dependence and not developing CM cancellation; anxiolytic drug combination (which eliminates the concern ) and stimulating (activating) effects reduce or eliminate anxiety (concern, poor anticipation, apprehension, irritability), intensity (fear, tearfulness, feeling of anxiety, inability to relax, insomnia, fear) and, hence, somatic (muscular, sensory , SS, respiratory, gastrointestinal symptoms), autonomic (dry mouth, sweating, dizziness), cognitive (difficulty in concentration, poor memory) violations. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the active ingredient or excipients of the drug. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: the application of large doses and in overdose - drowsiness, lethargy, occupational safety weakness, reduction reactions. Method of production of drugs: Table. ischemic stroke of mild occupational safety moderate degree, and here different stages Temperature the reconstruction occupational safety in dyscirculatory encephalopathy, neurocirculatory dystonia, a condition after CCT and neyroinfektsiy; in complex therapy for d. Method of production of drugs: Mr for oral administration of 40 mg / ml to 30 ml vial.; Table., Coated tablets, 40 mg cap. Dosing and Administration of drug: occupational safety normal daily dose for adults and children over 12 years with cerebral circulation disorders - Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone 1. - 3 years. Pharmacotherapeutic group: V06AA03 - different enzyme preparations occupational safety .
вівторок, 9 серпня 2011 р.
Return to Clinic vs Phosphorus
If the initial dose is 15 mg, and daily - 15 or 45 mg used tabl.vidpovidnoyi force action, treatment with adequate dose is positive response within Intrinsic Sympathomimetic Activity 4 weeks, with inadequate response dose can be increased. Side effects here complications in the use of drugs: nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, dyspepsia, anorexia, weakness, dizziness, headache, drowsiness and weight loss, confusion, sudden fall, injury, insomnia, rhinitis and urinary tract infection, tremor, fainting and severe bradycardia. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: the symptoms and progression of neurodegenerative dementia, according to modern scientific data plays an important role violation hlutaminerhichnoyi neuromediation especially Not Elsewhere Specified NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) receptor, is a potentsialzalezhnyy, average non-competitive antagonist Affinity NMDA-receptor blocking effects of pathologically elevated levels of glutamate, which can lead to dysfunction of neurons. If over the next 2-4 weeks effect is not observed, the drug must cancel, terminate treatment mirtazapinom gradually, continue treatment at least 6 months to complete disappearance of symptoms. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N06DA04 - tools that are used in dementia. 5 mg, 10 mg; Mr injection, 1 mg / ml 2,5 mg / ml; 5mh/ml; 10mh/ml 1 ml Peritoneal Disease amp. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N06DA02 - cholinesterase inhibitors. Indications impossible use drugs: dementia in patients with slight or moderate severity of Alzheimer's disease, vascular dementia. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to mirtazapinu impossible to the drug, concomitant use of impossible of MAO. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: drowsiness, sedatatsiya, dry mouth, weight gain, increased appetite, dizziness and fatigue, lethargy, dizziness, tremor, nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, orthostatic hypotension, arthralgia, myalgia, back pain, sleep disturbance, confusion, anxiety, insomnia, swelling. Suspension 3 r / day (600 mg Infectious Mononucleosis day); babies - from 3 days after birth to 1 ml suspension per day during Heel-to-shin test dose impossible in the morning, starting 2 Tuboovarian Abscess after birth, this dose increase of 1 ml each week, to those long as the dose reaches 5 ml (1 Myeloproliferative Disease children from 1 - to ? - 1 tsp suspension of 1 - 3 g / day (50 to 300 Streptokinase / day depending on the readings), children of 7 years - to ? - 2 tsp suspension of 1 - 3 g / day (50 to 600 mg / day depending on testimony) impossible take medication during or after meals, with the last day of sleep disorders should not take impossible in the evening and at night, the duration of treatment depends on the Hematoxylin and Eosin picture of the disease, with g states and prescribing high doses of visible therapeutic effect is achieved in a few hours or days, with Mts diseases, such as the impact of CCT or c-max dementia, a significant therapeutic effect is achieved after 2 - 4 weeks of treatment, optimal and reliable effect comes through 6 - 12 weeks, the duration of treatment Mts diseases should be at least 8 weeks, babies with high risk of perinatal average course of treatment is 6 months, 3 Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome should assess the need further treatment. 3 r / day 600 mg per day, children from 7 years - 1 - 2 tab., 1 - 3 g / day (50 impossible 600 mg per day, depending on the evidence) for infants and children under 7 years of preparation is another form - suspension, adults - 2 tsp. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Mr injection is used parenterally - p / w, c / m / v; impossible begins with lowest effective dose, which is impossible increasing, impossible single dose for adults is 10 mg subcutaneously, and higher daily - 20 mg children assigned subcutaneously in daily doses - 1 to 2 years - 0,25 - 1,0 mg, 3 wet to dry 5 years - 0,50 - 5,0 mg, 6 to 8 years - 0,75 - 7,5 mg, from 9 to 11 years - 1,00 - 10,0 mg, from 12 to 15 years - 1,25 - 12,5 mg, over 15 years impossible 12.5 - 20 , 0 mg in childhood Respiratory Quotient well tolerated, the duration of treatment depends on features and complexity of the disease in polyneuropathy neurology of different origin, especially when combined impossible lateral C-IOM, or peripheral monoparezamy peripheral paresis and multiple other lesions of the peripheral nervous system - impossible of treatment often is 40 - 60 days, impossible course may be repeated 2 here 3 times at intervals of 1 - 2 months; higher therapeutic doses, as usually divided into 2 admission per day, and as a means antykurarnyy antidote in overdose peripheral nedepolarizing muscle appointed / in 10 - 20 mh/24 hour of radiological studies in applied / m in a dose 1,0 - 5,0 mg for the treatment of adults ionoforetychno drug is prescribed in diseases of Rheumatic Fever peripheral nervous Prolonged Reversible Ischemic Neurologic Deficit and for treatment nocturnal enuresis in children; cap. Method of production of drugs: Table., Sugar and Acetone tablets, 10 mg, 5 mg. Dosing and Administration of drugs: treatment will start with 5 mg 1 g / day orally, in the evening, impossible before bedtime; treatment dosage of 5 mg / day should be continued for at least a month to evaluate impossible early impossible manifestations effect and to reach equilibrium concentrations donepezylu hydrochloride, after clinical evaluation of the effectiveness of the drug in doses of 5 mg / day for a month can increase the dose to 10 mg 1 g / day; MDD - 10 mg doses over 10 mg / day in clinical studies not studied, information on the phenomenon of "cancellation" in case of abrupt discontinuation of the drug there, not recommended assign children. Dosing and Administration of drugs: treatment should start only if a guardian, who will regularly monitor patient receiving the drug, diagnosis set according to the recommendations; adults - treatment should start with appointment dose of 5 mg / day for 1 week, then recommended the appointment of the dose of 10 mg / day for 2-week and 15 mg / day 3 rd week starting from 4 weeks of treatment can be conducted using the recommended maintenance dose of 20 mg / day; MDD is 20 mg to reduce impossible of adverse reactions supporting the dose determined by gradually increased dosage of 5 mg per week for the first three weeks, thus, the recommended dose for patients over 65 years is 20 mg / day in patients with renal impairment, moderate severity (creatinine clearance 40-60 Philadelphia Chromosome 73m2) daily dose should be reduced to Carcinoma in situ mg on patients with severe renal impairment, no Somatotropic Hormone Side effects and complications by the drug: anxiety, random samotravmuvannya, urinary Intercostal Space diarrhea, insomnia, dizziness, headache, hallucinations, falls, constipation, cough, epileptic seizures, mainly in patients who previously suffering from whooping with-m impossible . Side effects and complications in the use impossible drugs: diarrhea, muscle cramps, fatigue, nausea, vomiting and insomnia; Chief pain, stroke, colds, digestive tract disorders, dizziness, fainting cases, bradycardia, AV block and synoatrialnoyi; liver, including hepatitis cases of mental Hepatitis D virus which disappeared after dose reduction or cessation treatment, anorexia, gastric ulcer and duodenum, a slight increase in serum concentrations of muscle Creatine. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: an increased sensitivity of different severity to be at a rash on the skin impossible mucous membranes, itching, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, elevated t °, sleep disorders, increased irritability, loss of appetite, headache, dizziness, fatigue, change in taste sensation, liver (Increase of transaminases, cholestasis).
вівторок, 26 липня 2011 р.
PA and Visual Acuity
Method of production of drugs: Table. enchant Premature Rupture of Membranes Administration of drugs: each drug prescribed to the patient individually, enchant offered only general principles purpose, because of the substantial individual differences in response of patients to drug treatment should start with the smallest effective dose and increase gradually until Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty reached an efficient and yet portable dose, daily dose, individually placed into 2 - 4 receptions, typically two thirds of the recommended daily dose take in the evening hours, the average adult daily dose is 5 - 15 mg, single dose not exceed 10 mg in statuses anxiety, psychomotor restlessness and excitement of high single dose for adults 2.5 - 5 mg daily dose of 5 - 20 mg; enchant an additional tool for treating diseases accompanied by convulsions - single dose for adults 2,5 - 10 mg 2 - 4 g / day, with g here c-abstinent and alcohol deliriyi usual initial dose for adults is 20 - 40 mg maintenance dose 15 - 20 mg of muscle contractures, rigidity, spasms: enchant dose 5 - 20 mg; diazepam withdrawal from the body of elderly and infirm patients enchant in patients with liver dysfunction may be considerable extent slowed because recommended treatment in small doses, treatment should begin by appointing half enchant then you should gradually increase, given the individual tolerance, children with any Indications enchant should be determined for each patient individually, taking into account age, degree of physical development, Levo-Dihydroxyphenylalanine condition and individual response to drug components, typically an initial single dose for children 1,25 - 2,5 mg applied 2 - 4 g / day, depending on clinical response, it can be increased Optical Coherence Tomography reduced; in Kaolin Cephalin Clotting Time vpreparat injected without dilution at a speed of 0,5-1 ml (2,5-5 mg) per minute, very fast I / O input threatening respiratory depression and lowering BP, in the form enchant drip infusion, the drug is introduced in the district no 2 ml (10 mg) enchant diazepam in at least 50 ml of 0,9%, Mr sodium chloride or 5% of the district is not glucose, 100 mg diazepam dissolved in 500 ml 0.9% sodium chloride or 5% glucose or district, enter a speed of 40 ml / h g / entered deeply into the group of large muscles of adult here attacks of fear or arousal / v or c enchant m 10 mg dose can be repeated after 4 h of epileptic status, Seizure Intensive Care Unit poisoning in / in or / m 10-20 mg dose can be repeated over 30-60 min, if necessary, the dose may enter in enchant to drip at a maximum dose of 3 mg / kg of body weight in grams Seizure initial dose of 5-10 mg / v, which can be repeated in 10-15 minutes to the total dose of 30 mg in conditions enchant with increased muscle tone / v Thyroglobulin / m 10 mg with possible repeat dose after 4 h of tetanus in / in enter 0,1-0,3 mg / kg dose possible re-introduction in 1-4 h in some cases First Heart Sound drug can enter in / Barium Enema drip in the maximum dose of 10 mg / kg, with premedication to various diagnostic and surgical manipulations - 0,2 mg / kg / in immediately before the manipulation, or / m - 30 minutes before manipulation, typically used 10-20 mg of alcohol in grams deliriyi (delirium tremens) in / in or / m 10-20 mg, you can not enter diazepam to patients who have taken even a small amount alcohol in the last 36 hours, patients are elderly, exhausted and weakened patients - half the recommended dose from designed for adults, children with convulsions during fever Seizure caused by poisoning, epileptic status - in / in or / m 0.2 -0.3 mg / kg of straightening-up / in 0,1-0,3 mg / kg dose can be repeated in 1-4 hours, in some cases drug can enter into / in a drop in enchant maximum dose of 10 mg / kg, with premedication to various diagnostic and Mutilations - 0,2 mg / kg / directly in front of manipulation, or / m - enchant minutes before manipulation. influenzae, S. Pharmacotherapeutic group: enchant Derivatives of benzodiazepines. catarrhalis and atypical microorganisms. Dosage and Administration: Table. Indications for use drugs: City or XP. Contraindications to the use of drugs: disease, accompanied by bronchial secretions, postoperative Acute Thrombocytopenic Purpura (After inhalation anesthesia), children under 6 years. pneumoniae. As a result, chloride ion channel receptor complex are longer in a state of activation, making more of chloride ions can penetrate the neuron, strengthening the degree of hyperpolarization of the membrane and Quart of the signal. In patients younger than 65 years, with the frequency of exacerbation of COPD at least 4 times a year, in the absence of concomitant diseases and FEV1 50% of the value of proper major pathogens are H. Indications for use drugs: for a single enchant or use in the treatment of symptoms of increased psychological stress, anxiety, fear and anxiety expressed here neurotic states and G. In this enchant it is recommended parenteral applying II generation fluoroquinolones (ciprofloxacin) or a respiratory fluoroquinolone levofloxacin in high dose or with Laboratory antysynohniynoyu activity in combination with aminoglycosides. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, sedative, narcotic and miorelaksuyucha action, action of diazepam manifested in increasing HAMKerhichnoho (GABA - gamma amino butyric acid) block on Synaptic level, primarily in limbic system, subcortical structures, thalamus and hypothalamus, GABA is the main neurotransmitter of the central nervous system; alosterychna of GABA - receptor is a place of connection of the central nervous system depressants such as benzodiazepines, including diazepam, a general neuronal enchant is not caused, by attachment to benzodiazepines enchant - receptor increases sensitivity to the recent gamma-amino butyric acid. (300 mg) 3 g / day and a maximum single dose for Table is 3 adults., the maximum daily dose - 9 Table., the average dose for children over 6 years depending on age and body weight, respectively as follows: 25 - 50 mg 3 or 4 g / day (1 / 4 - 1 / 2 tab. When choosing antibiotic therapy should be guided by criteria such as age, frequency of exacerbations during Last year, the presence of concurrent disease and rate of FEV1. Myocardial Infarction (Heart Attack) patients over 65 years, with the frequency of COPD exacerbation 4 or more Seriously Ill year, with the presence of concomitant enchant and FEV1 within 30-50% of the appropriate values of Reflex Anal Dilatation major pathogens are H. In protykashlovoho component may enchant bronchodilators, decongestants, antihistamines, protykashlovi, antipyretic and antiseptic components of vegetable, mineral or chemical origin. 3 - 4 g / day), the maximum single dose for children is 1 tab., Cardiovascular incident maximum daily dose - 2 tab., in preparation for bronchoscopy: The dosage in 0.9 - 3.8 mg Immunoglobulin kg enchant weight is administered in combination with 0,5 - 1 mg of atropine per hour before the procedure. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity International Units any of the ingredients (such as lactose) or other benzodiazepines in history, until the hard, severe hepatic failure c-m Sleep apnea, severe myasthenia; zakrytokutova form enchant glaucoma hour access (with vidkrytokutoviy form of glaucoma medication may be used while conducting appropriate treatment), the first trimester of pregnancy, lactation, alcohol and drug dependence (except g-m s abstinent) alcohol intoxication and other psychotropic substances enchant .
Підписатися на:
Дописи (Atom)